Eastern Equine Encephalitis

Eastern Equine Encephalitis

Eastern Equine Encephalitis virus is a rare cause of brain infections (encephalitis). Only a few cases are reported in the United States each year. Most occur in eastern or Gulf Coast states. Approximately 30% of people with EEE die and many survivors have ongoing neurologic problems. The most effective way to prevent infection from Eastern Equine Encephalitis virus is to prevent mosquito bites.

Eastern equine encephalitis is monitored to prevent and control outbreaks.

In 2023, the number of Eastern Equine Encephalitis in Alachua County was compared to Florida at 2. The line graph shows change over time when there are at least three years of data.

Links:   Healthy People 2030 | Other Resource
Alachua County
Eastern Equine Encephalitis, Single Year
Click on county name or “Florida” in the legend to hide or show the county or state.
Eastern Equine Encephalitis, Single Year  
AlachuaFlorida
Data YearCountCount
202302
202200
202100
202000
201900
201803
201701
201601
201500
201401
201302
201202
201100
201004
200900
200801
200700
200600
200505
200401
Florida
Eastern Equine Encephalitis, 2023
At least 51 counties must have rates greater than zero for a quartile map to be displayed.
Eastern Equine Encephalitis, 2023  
CountyCount
Florida2
Alachua0
Baker0
Bay0
Bradford0
Brevard0
Broward0
Calhoun0
Charlotte0
Citrus0
Clay0
Collier0
Columbia0
Miami-Dade0
DeSoto0
Dixie0
Duval0
Escambia0
Flagler0
Franklin0
Gadsden0
Gilchrist0
Glades0
Gulf0
Hamilton0
Hardee0
Hendry0
Hernando0
Highlands0
Hillsborough0
Holmes0
Indian River0
Jackson0
Jefferson0
Lafayette0
Lake0
Lee0
Leon0
Levy0
Liberty0
Madison0
Manatee0
Marion0
Martin0
Monroe0
Nassau0
Okaloosa0
Okeechobee0
Orange0
Osceola0
Palm Beach0
Pasco0
Pinellas0
Polk0
Putnam0
St. Johns1
St. Lucie0
Santa Rosa0
Sarasota0
Seminole0
Sumter0
Suwannee1
Taylor0
Union0
Volusia0
Wakulla0
Walton0
Washington0
9/22/2024 5:31:38 PM

Data Note(s)


Data Source: Florida Department of Health, Bureau of Epidemiology

  • Merlin Codes 06220, 06221
  • This disease became reportable on June 9, 2003. The first full year of data collection is 2004. Cases occurring in previous years may have been retrospectively identified after becoming reportable. Counts and rates include confirmed and probable cases of Eastern Equine Encephalitis Neuroinvasive Disease (Merlin code 06220) and Eastern Equine Encephalitis Non-Neuroinvasive Disease (Merlin code 06221).
  • Data presented here are from Merlin, Florida's web-based reportable disease surveillance system. Note that any data prior to 1992 are not maintained in Merlin and should be interpreted with caution.
  • Data in this report are aggregated by the date the case was reported to the Bureau of Epidemiology, Florida Department of Health. Cases are assigned to Florida counties based on the county of residence at the time of the disease identification, regardless of where they became ill or were hospitalized, diagnosed, or exposed.
  • Reports for reportable disease data are produced weekly, monthly, and annually. To access these reports, visit Surveillance Publications. More detailed information on interpreting data can be found in the introduction section of the annual reports. For questions, please contact the Bureau of Epidemiology at (850) 245-4401.
  • This is primary, quantitative data.
  • Chart will display if there are at least three years of data.
  • Multi-year counts are a sum of the selected years, not an average.
  • Quartiles are calculated when data are available for at least 51 counties.